The Dalit Reservation Policy in India is a crucial affirmative action mechanism to ensure representation and social justice for Scheduled Castes (SC). This policy provides reservations in education, employment, and legislatures to address historical discrimination and promote equality.
The foundation of reservation policy was laid by Dr. B.R. Ambedkar, who emphasized the need for safeguards to uplift marginalized communities. The Indian Constitution, under Articles 15(4), 16(4), and 46, provides for reservations to Scheduled Castes.
Dalit reservations have contributed to:
Despite positive outcomes, Dalits still face discrimination and limited access to quality education and employment. Strengthening reservation policies, ensuring proper implementation, and addressing economic disparities remain essential.
Dalit Reservation Policy is a step towards achieving social justice and equality. While challenges persist, continuous efforts in policy implementation and awareness can pave the way for a more inclusive society.